Heart failure (HF) is a highly prevalent disease ... This article discusses the pathophysiology of systolic and diastolic dysfunction, pharmacologic strategies to treat HF, cardiac ...
From the traditional view, the hemodynamic point of view, HF is defined as a pathophysiologic condition in which impaired cardiac performance is responsible for the heart's inability, at normal ...
The causes of heart valve problems include infections such as rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, high blood pressure, CAD, and damage from a heart attack. Diseases of the heart valves ...
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Congestive Heart Failure Pathophysiology
Heart failure impacts about 6.5 million people in the United States, and it's one of the most common reasons older adults get ...