There are not very many adjectives formed from verb participles, Tutul, that can be used in both -ed and -ing forms. You can often get a sense of what works and what doesn't by transforming the ...

Present participle (verb-ing) clauses can be used without a subject pronoun and an auxiliary when the subject of the sentence does two things at the same time or when one action interrupts another.

The teachers say rules for past participles that follow the verb avoir ... ignoring the subtleties of the language. One teacher and grammar expert said the change was akin to "wanting to raze ...