Riser is defined as the vertical or near-vertical segment of pipe connecting the facilities above water to the subsea pipeline. The riser portion extends ... based on codes. The design engineer must ...
The soil on every inch of the pipeline would be tested to figure out which design worked best. The designers determined that they pipe could be buried in three types of ground: permanently thawed ...
In this article, we discuss what design factors drive the selection of the ADC, how to specify the ADC and when to choose between a Pipeline ADC and a Sigma-Delta (Σ/Δ) ADC. 1 ADC Two of the most ...