The simultaneous modulations of the beam and polarization direction of the fundamental wave are achieved using the space-polarization-coding scheme. In addition, simultaneous modulations of the ...

Like wavelength and intensity, polarization is a fundamental property of light and represents which direction the electric component of a light wave is oriented with respect to the wave's general ...

Caption Gravitational waves from inflation generate a faint but distinctive twisting pattern in the polarization of the cosmic microwave background, known as a "curl" or B-mode pattern. For the ...

This is not to say that principles should be compromised. Moderation doesn’t mean abandoning deeply held beliefs. Far from it ...

Shear waves split into fast and slow waves when they travel through elastically anisotropic media, and the anisotropy of the ...

mathematics of wave motion, electromagnetic theory of light propagation, reflection and refraction, Fresnel coefficients, polarization, interference, Young's experiment, fringe visibility and ...

and enables the reconstruction of both the direction and polarization of gravitational waves. The Mössbauer effect, which ...

“Political polarization, which is dominating the media at the national level ... told the study’s authors. "Hard to scream at ...

In the last few months, two rich essays have appeared looking back at a series of flare-ups, since 2019 or so, in the ...

Political scientists and researchers have been writing about the "urban-rural divide" in Canada for years. In the recent ...