We present a new, simplified analysis of the low-energy electron-positron interaction, and use the resulting effective theory to calculate the binding effects that ...

For frequency specific analysis, data were filtered at alpha (8–12 Hz), beta (15–25 Hz) and broad gamma band (55–200 Hz) using a 4th order Infinite impulse response (IIR) Butterworth two-pass filter.

In this diagram of G-protein-coupled receptor activation, the alpha, beta, and gamma subunits are shown with distinct relationships to the plasma membrane. After exchange of GDP with GTP on the ...

After emitting an alpha or beta particle, the nucleus will often still be ‘excited’ and will need to lose energy. It does this by emitting a high energy electromagnetic wave called a gamma ray.

The thicker the substance, the more the radiation is absorbed. Alpha, beta and gamma radiations penetrate materials in different ways. Alpha radiation is the least penetrating. It can be stopped ...

Our brains constantly work to make predictions about what's going on around us, for instance to ensure that we can attend to ...

In addition, this cutting-edge volume presents the radiation dose concept, where accuracy of dose measurement and classification between different radiation types, e.g. alpha, beta, gamma etc, is ...

In addition, this cutting-edge volume presents the radiation dose concept, where accuracy of dose measurement and classification between different radiation types, e.g. alpha, beta, gamma etc, is ...