For example, birds have neural circuits involved in social decision-making and song-learning. The avian nervous system can be divided into two sections. The brain and spinal cord (connected by the ...
Your nervous system is a network that sends signals between your brain and other parts of your body to control your body's movements and processes. This system includes your brain, spinal cord ...
When ACh reaches the muscle, it causes yet another electrical impulse, which results in a muscle contraction. Sustained flapping flight requires powerful muscles and perfectly timed impulses from the ...
The enteric nervous system (ENS) often referred to as our "second brain" has become a hot topic in neurosciences and neuroanatomy both from a fundamental understanding of its physiology and for its ...
In the past two years we have observed 4 patients with manifestations of deranged function of the central nervous system in whom hyponatremia appeared to be related to an abnormal secretion of ...
Nov. 22, 2024 — While it's well known that sleep enhances cognitive performance, the underlying neural mechanisms, particularly those related to nonrapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, remain ...
The peripheral nervous system is the part of the nervous system outside the brain and spinal cord. It consists of nerves that carry information between the central nervous system and the ...
Joseph Erlanger, formerly professor of physiology at Washington University ... second and followed through the networks of the central nervous system with the same accuracy.
Organ systems work together to keep the body in good health. For example, the circulatory and digestive systems work jointly to deliver nutrients throughout the body. Except for the reproductive ...
In contrast to the gut microbiome, it is less clear the degree to which microorganisms actually inhabit our tissues and organs, and whether this might also influence our physiology. This relative ...