As demonstrated by Feizi et al. (4), FSM improved the starter intake in calves, and altered the rumen fermentation and microbiota. In another study of Rezazadeh et al. (6), feeding FSM helped calves ...
The global herd comprises roughly 1.6 billion cows, each with four stomachs (or, technically, one quadripartite stomach), the largest part of which is the rumen. The rumen of an adult cow can hold ...