Plant hormones play a major role in plant growth and development. They affect similar processes but, paradoxically, their signaling pathways act nonredundantly. Hormone signals are integrated at ...

Dysregulated cell signaling underlies various diseases, emphasizing the importance of understanding these pathways for ...

Salicylic acid is vital for protecting plants from pathogens, but its synthesis remains unclear. A team of Shinshu University ...

The discovery of a gut-to-brain regulation pathway in flies highlights the potential for certain medications to be further ...

Stress hormones, not impaired insulin signaling, may underlie obesity-related diabetes, according to Rutgers research.

In multicellular organisms, growth factors, hormones, neurotransmitters ... a sequence of molecular switches to internal signaling pathways. Membrane receptors fall into three major classes ...

This bioinformatics-assisted review describes key biological elements of known pathways, such as the forkhead box protein O1/leptin receptor and Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of ...

When the atrial natriuretic hormone binds to GC-A, the receptor is activated and sends a signal to the interior of the cell where several pathways work to lower blood pressure. This activation can ...