Background and Aims: Recent progress in the treatment of variceal bleeding might have reduced the impact of variceal bleeding on survival in patients with esophageal varices. We conducted a ...

Nonselective beta blockers or endoscopic band ligation (EVL) are recommended for primary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding in patients with esophageal varices. However, it has been found that ...

Case 1. F.G. (Fig. 1), a 57-year-old mill worker, underwent splenectomy for splenomegaly and ligation of esophageal varices on October 27, 1955. A liver biopsy at the time was consistent with the ...

Around the world and in the U.S., nicotine is the most widely used addictive substance; tobacco causes a reported 40 million deaths worldwide. According to the National Institute of Drug Abuse ...

Portal hypertension is a life-threatening complication of cirrhosis and results in the development of esophagogastric varices and/or ... to be one of the leading causes of death in these patients.

The causes of muscle pain can vary. Also called myalgia, aching muscles can be caused by an injury, a symptom of a disease or infection, or a side effect of a medication. Muscle pain can also feel ...

With more attention being paid to autism and a noticeable increase in autism diagnoses, you may be wondering what causes it and whether it is genetic or environmental. The causes of autism are complex ...

What are the most common causes of depression? Studies consistently show that depression is most associated with the number of stressors experienced in life, and the effect is cumulative—the ...

When that happens, your blood flow could be blocked or blood can leak. The causes of heart valve problems include infections such as rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, high blood pressure ...

A critical study sheds light on the growing global burden of esophageal cancer, outlining its significant impact and the imperative to identify the driving factors behind its increasing prevalence.