X-ray diffraction (XRD) is a powerful analytical technique used to investigate the crystallographic structure of materials.

But rather than combining images from different crystal samples, they calculated back from the diffraction pattern of a single sample using a method employed in x-ray diffraction to recover the waves’ ...

Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Yoshida-nihonmatsu-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan ...

State Key Lab of Solidification Processing, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710072, P. R. China ...

Such patterns are not evident on the polished surface of glass. The optical irregularity of the former surfaces is commonly evident to the unaided eye only by the generalized cloudiness or haziness.

These clouds then dump heavy rain in parts of Spain. The weather pattern’s occurrence is related to the polar jet stream — a fast-moving wind current at high levels of the troposphere (the lowest ...

We may earn a commission from links on this page. As we previously told you, the four men were involved in a “heated face-off” after a Halloween party in Los Angeles over the weekend that took ...