Textile | Description, Industry, Types, & Facts | Britannica
2024年11月8日 · Textile, any filament, fiber, or yarn that can be made into fabric or cloth, and the resulting material itself. The term is derived from the Latin textilis and the French texere, meaning ’to weave,’ and it originally referred only to woven fabrics.
Textile - Manufacturing, Fibers, Processes | Britannica
2024年11月8日 · Textile - Manufacturing, Fibers, Processes: Both industrialized and developing countries now have modern installations capable of highly efficient fabric production. In addition to mechanical improvements in yarn and fabric manufacture, there have been rapid advances in development of new fibres, processes to improve textile characteristics ...
textile summary | Britannica
textile, Any filament, fibre, or yarn that can be made into fabric or cloth, and the resulting material itself. The word originally referred only to woven fabrics but now includes knitted, bonded, felted, and tufted fabrics as well.
textile - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help
Today textile has become a generic term for all fiber materials, whether made by weaving, knitting, bonding, laminating, felting, or other processes. It can even refer to paperlike materials, but it excludes leather and plastic sheeting.
Textile - Weaving, Looms, Yarns | Britannica
2024年11月8日 · Textile - Weaving, Looms, Yarns: Woven cloth is normally much longer in one direction than the other. The lengthwise threads are called the warp, and the other threads, which are combined with the warp and lie widthwise, are called the weft (synonyms are “filling,” “woof,” and “shoot,” or “shute”). An individual thread from the ...
textile - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help
The word textile commonly means woven or knitted cloth. Lace, felt, and many other kinds of cloth are considered textiles, too. Even nets, rope, and yarn may be called textiles. People use textiles to make clothing, towels, sheets, table linens, carpets, boat sails, flags, and many other things.
Textile - Weaving, Spinning, Dyeing | Britannica
2024年11月8日 · Textile - Weaving, Spinning, Dyeing: Fabric construction involves the conversion of yarns, and sometimes fibres, into a fabric having characteristics determined by the materials and methods employed. Most fabrics are presently produced by some method of interlacing, such as weaving or knitting.
Textile - Spun, Knitted, Weaving | Britannica
2024年11月8日 · Textile - Spun, Knitted, Weaving: Yarns can be described as single, or one-ply; ply, plied, or folded; or as cord, including cable and hawser types. Single, or one-ply, yarns are single strands composed of fibres held together by at least a small amount of twist; or of filaments grouped together either with or without twist; or of narrow strips ...
Textile - Dyeing, Printing, Finishing | Britannica
2024年11月8日 · Textile - Dyeing, Printing, Finishing: Treatments enhancing appearance include such processes as napping and shearing, brushing, singeing, beetling, decating, tentering, calendering or pressing, moiréing, embossing, creping, glazing, polishing, and optical brightening.
Textile - Finishing, Dyeing, Printing | Britannica
2024年11月8日 · Textile - Finishing, Dyeing, Printing: The term finishing includes all the mechanical and chemical processes employed commercially to improve the acceptability of the product, except those procedures directly concerned with colouring.