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Scythian envoys sought its aid to stem the invasion of Darius; to Sparta, the Greeks of Asia Minor appealed to withstand the Persian advance and to aid the Ionian Revolt; Plataea asked for Sparta's protection; Megara acknowledged its supremacy; and at the time of the Persian invasion under Xerxes no state questioned Sparta's … 展开
The history of Sparta describes the history of the ancient Doric Greek city-state known as Sparta from its beginning in the legendary period to its incorporation into the Achaean League under the late Roman Republic, … 展开
Tyrtaeus tells that the war to conquer the Messenians, their neighbors on the west, led by Theopompus, lasted 19 years and was fought in the time of the fathers of our fathers. If this phrase is to be taken literally, it would mean that the war occurred around the end … 展开
Stone age in Sparta
The earliest certain evidence of human settlement in the region of Sparta, consists of pottery dating from the … 展开CC-BY-SA 许可证中的维基百科文本 Sparta: Definition, Greece & Peloponnesian War | HISTORY
在history.com上查看更多信息Sparta, also known as Lacedaemon, was an ancient Greek city-state located primarily in a region of southern Greece called Laconia. The population of Sparta consisted of three main groups: the Spartans, or Spartiates, who were full citizens; the Helots, or serfs/slaves; and the Perioeci, who were neither slaves nor citizens…- 上次更新: 3 天之前
Peloponnesian War - Wikipedia
Thucydides summarised the situation before the war as: "The growth of the power of Athens, and the alarm which this inspired in Lacedaemon, made war inevitable". The nearly 50 years before the War had been marked by the development of Athens as a major power in the Mediterranean world. Its empire began as a small group of city-states, called the Delian League – from the islan…
Wikipedia · CC-BY-SA 许可下的文字- Date: 431-April 25, 404 BC
- 发布日期: 2001年9月26日
- 位置: Mainland Greece, Asia Minor, Sicily
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Siege of Sparta - Wikipedia
2008年7月20日 · The siege of Sparta took place in 272 BC and was a battle fought between Epirus, led by King Pyrrhus, (r. 297–272 BC) and an alliance consisting of Sparta, under the command of King Areus I (r. 309–265 BC) and …
Peloponnesian War | Summary, Causes, & Facts
2024年10月23日 · Peloponnesian War, (431–404 bce), war fought between the two leading city-states in ancient Greece, Athens and Sparta. Each stood at the head of alliances that, between them, included nearly every Greek city-state.
Peloponnesian War - World History Encyclopedia
2018年5月2日 · Sparta won the Peloponnesian War because Athens wasted men and resources on a disastrous expedition in Sicily. Using money from Persia, Sparta built a large navy and …
Sparta Timeline - World History Encyclopedia
Sparta was one of the most important city-states in ancient Greece and was famous for its military prowess. The professional and well-trained Spartan hoplites with their distinctive red cloaks and long hair were probably the best and most …
Peloponnesian War, Sparta, Athens - Britannica
Sparta’s invasion of Attica set the tone of the first half of the Archidamian War (431–421), named after the Spartan king Archidamus II, unfairly in view of the wariness he is said to have expressed at the outset.
Bred for Battle—Understanding Ancient Sparta’s …
For example, Sparta might face an existential threat, prompting its participation in the Battle of Plataea in 479 B.C., which effectively ended all Persian attempts to invade the Greek lands.
Peloponnesian War ‑ Who Won, History & Definition
2009年10月29日 · The Peloponnesian War marked a significant power shift in ancient Greece, favoring Sparta, and also ushered in a period of regional decline that signaled the end of what...
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