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  1. Etymology

    The English word flour is originally a variant of the word flower, and both words derive from the Old French fleur or flour, … 展开

    Flour - Wikipedia

    • Flour is a powder made by grinding raw grains, roots, beans, nuts, or seeds. Flours are used to make many different foods. Cereal flour, particularly wheat flour, is the main ingredient of bread, which is a staple food for many cultures. Corn flour has been important in Mesoamerican cuisine since ancient times and remains a staple in the Americas. Rye flour is a constit… 展开

    它是什么以及如何使用它
    它是什么以及如何使用它
    面粉是通过研磨生谷物、根、豆类、坚果或种子制成的粉末。它用于制作许多不同的食物,尤其是烘焙食品。
    History

    Maize or corn flour has been important in Mesoamerican cuisine since ancient times and remains a staple in the Americas. Rye flour is a constituent of bread in central and northern Europe. Archaeological evidence for making flour (… 展开

    Modern mills

    Roller mills soon replaced stone grist mills as the production of flour has historically driven technological development, as attempts to make gristmills more productive and less labor-intensive led to the watermill and … 展开

    Composition

    Flour contains a high proportion of starches, which are a subset of complex carbohydrates also known as polysaccharides. The kinds of flour used in cooking include all-purpose flour (known as plain outside Nor… 展开

    Types

    Wheat is the grain most commonly used to make flour. Certain varieties may be referred to as "clean" or "white". Flours contain differing levels of the protein gluten. "Strong flour" or "hard flour" has a higher gluten content th… 展开

    Dangers

    Flour dust suspended in air is explosive—as is any mixture of a finely powdered flammable substance with air (see dust explosion). Some devastating explosions have occurred at flour mills, including an explosion in 187… 展开

    Products

    Bread, pasta, crackers, many cakes, and many other foods are made using flour. Wheat flour is also used to make a roux as a base for thickening gravy and sauces. It can also be used as an ingredient in papier-mâché展开

     
  1. 麵粉 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

  2. Graham flour - Wikipedia

  3. Flour - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    Flour is grains that have been dried and ground into powder. It is usually made of wheat, but can also be made from many other grains, nuts and other …

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    • 麸质 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

      麸质 (英語: Gluten),又称 麸质蛋白 、 麦胶 、 麵筋 、 面筋蛋白 、 穀胶蛋白,是指某些种类谷粒的一群种子貯藏蛋白质或蛋白质复合体, 胚乳 中含量尤 …

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      • Flour | Production, Types, & Facts | Britannica

        Flour, finely ground cereal grains or other starchy portions of plants, used in various food products and as a basic ingredient of baked goods. In modern usage, the word flour alone usually refers to wheat flour, the major type in …

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      • flour - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

      • Wheat flour - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

      • Whole wheat flour - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

      • Flour - Wikimedia Commons

        English: Flour is a powder which is made from grinding cereal grains, other seeds, or roots. It is the main ingredient of bread, which is a staple food for many cultures, making the availability of adequate supplies of flour a major …

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