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Mineral - Wikipedia
In geology and mineralogy, a mineral or mineral species is, broadly speaking, a solid substance with a fairly well-defined chemical composition and a specific crystal structure that occurs naturally in pure form. The geological definition of mineral normally excludes compounds that occur only in living organisms. … 展开
International Mineralogical Association
The International Mineralogical Association has established the following requirements for a substance to be considered a distinct mineral:
1. It must … 展开The abundance and diversity of minerals is controlled directly by their chemistry, in turn dependent on elemental abundances in the Earth. The majority … 展开
Earliest classifications
In 315 BCE, Theophrastus presented his classification of minerals in his treatise On Stones. His classification was influenced by the ideas of his teachers Plato and Aristotle. Theophrastus classified minerals as stones, earths or metals. 展开The first known use of the word "mineral" in the English language (Middle English) was the 15th century. The word came from Medieval Latin: … 展开
Classifying minerals ranges from simple to difficult. A mineral can be identified by several physical properties, some of them being sufficient for full identification without equivocation. In other … 展开
It has been suggested that biominerals could be important indicators of extraterrestrial life and thus could play an important role in the … 展开
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List of minerals - Wikipedia
A comprehensive list of minerals with Wikipedia articles, organized by alphabetical order. Each mineral entry includes its chemical and physical properties, crystal structure, varieties, and images.
Minéral — Wikipédia
Le nom « minéral » semble provenir du mot latin minera, qui signifie « mine » ou « minière ». Il passe en français par l' adjectif « minéral » qui qualifie le monde …
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矿物质 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
List of minerals - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Mineral - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Minerals - Wikiversity
2023年12月6日 · Minerals are naturally occurring chemical compounds, usually of crystalline form and not produced by life processes. A mineral has one specific chemical composition, whereas a rock can be an aggregate of different …
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